A Modular Access Gateway for Managing Intermittent Connectivity in Vehicular Communications
Bibliographic Entry
Jörg Ott, Dirk Kutscher; A Modular
Access Gateway for Managing Intermittent Connectivity in
Intermittent Communications; European
Transactions on Telecommunications; 2006
Abstract
The Drive-thru Internet architecture allows exploiting
intermittent connectivity by temporarily connecting to
IEEE 802.11 WLAN access points at the roadside from moving
vehicles. This poses numerous challenges to a mobile
user's equipment: extreme networking characteristics such
as short periods of connectivity, unpredictable
disconnection times, and vastly varying transmission
characteristics. Heterogeneous WLAN hotspot installations
may also require different authentication mechanisms and
credentials. We have designed a mobile access gateway to
deal with these issues on behalf of a user (group) in a
moving vehicle and provide usable connectivity for
applications without requiring manual operation. The
gateway maximises the use of short connectivity periods by
detecting network access providing signalling functions
for local application processes. It also allows using
dedicated radio equipment to prolong connectivity periods.
Finally, in selected multi-user scenarios, further
performance improvements are conceivable by sharing
(non-confidential) information across users and
applications.